CONE

Cone

Cone Facts
Notice these interesting things:
It has a flat base
It has one curved side
Because it has a curved surface it is not a polyhedron.
And for reference:
Surface Area of Base = π × r2
Surface Area of Side = π × r × s
orSurface Area of Side = π × r × √(r2+h2)
Volume = π × r× (h/3)



brass cone
  • The pointy end of a cone is called the vertex orapex
  • The flat part is the base
  • An object shaped like a cone is said to be conical
cone vertex and base

A Cone is a Rotated Triangle

A cone is made by rotating a triangle!
The triangle has to be a right-angled triangle, and it gets rotated around one of its two short sides.
The side it rotates around is the axis of the cone.

Volume of a Cone vs Cylinder

The volume formulas for cones and cylinders are very similar: 

The volume of a cylinder is:π × r× h
The volume of a cone is:π × r× (h/3)
So, the only difference is that a cone's volume is one third (1/3) of a cylinder's.
So, in future, order your ice creams in cylinders, not cones, you get 3 times more!

Different Shaped Cones


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