Exponent (mod k) :
Exponent (mod k) means the remainder when exponent is divided by k.
Power of Two (k ≥ 0) | Exponent (mod 4) | Last Digit |
---|---|---|
21+4k | 1 | 2 |
22+4k | 2 | 4 |
23+4k | 3 | 8 |
24+4k | 0 | 6 |
PATTERNS OF 3
Power of Three (k ≥ 0) | Exponent (mod 4) | Last Digit |
---|---|---|
31+4k | 1 | 3 |
32+4k | 2 | 9 |
33+4k | 3 | 7 |
34+4k | 0 | 1 |
PATTERNS OF 7
Power of seven (k ≥ 0) | Exponent (mod 4) | Last Digit |
---|---|---|
71+4k | 1 | 7 |
72+4k | 2 | 9 |
73+4k | 3 | 3 |
74+4k | 0 | 1 |
PATTERNS OF 8
Power of Eight (k ≥ 0) | Exponent (mod 4) | Last Digit |
---|---|---|
81+4k | 1 | 8 |
82+4k | 2 | 4 |
83+4k | 3 | 2 |
84+4k | 0 | 6 |
PATTERNS OF 4 &9:
power patterns of 4,9 repeats for every two numbers
the number(4 power odd) 41+2k ends with 4
the number (4 power even) 42k ends with 6
the number( 9 power odd) 91+2k ends with 9
the number (9 power even) 92k ends with 1